experimental

Entry: bioavailability

URI: https://data.geoscience.earth/ncl/misc/25

1. The concept of bioavailability, introduced in 1975(Ogunseitan et al., 2000), describes the extent to which contaminants are used in biological processes in various environments, such as water, soil, sediment, and gas (Alexander, 2000). 2. Bioavailability and bioaccessibility were proposed to differentiate between the actual amount of a chemical substance that passes through an organism's cell membrane and the potential for chemicals to enter the organism (Naidu et al., 2003; Semple et al., 2004). 3. The degree and rate at which a contaminant or hazardous substance is available for absorption by living organisms (such as humans, animals, or plants) from the environment, such as soil, water, or air. It is a critical factor in assessing the potential risks to health and the environment, as it helps determine how much of the contaminant could enter biological systems and cause harm

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is a Concept | Property
submitted byleadadmin
accepted on 8 Aug 2025 13:49:37.571

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date accepted 8 Aug 2025 13:49:37.571
date submitted 8 Aug 2025 13:49:19.676
definition
entity bioavailability
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item class Property | Concept
label bioavailability
notation 25
register misc
status status experimental
submitter
account name leadadmin@brgm.fr
name leadadmin

type register item
version info 2
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Definition

definition 1. The concept of bioavailability, introduced in 1975(Ogunseitan et al., 2000), describes the extent to which contaminants are used in biological processes in various environments, such as water, soil, sediment, and gas (Alexander, 2000). 2. Bioavailability and bioaccessibility were proposed to differentiate between the actual amount of a chemical substance that passes through an organism's cell membrane and the potential for chemicals to enter the organism (Naidu et al., 2003; Semple et al., 2004). 3. The degree and rate at which a contaminant or hazardous substance is available for absorption by living organisms (such as humans, animals, or plants) from the environment, such as soil, water, or air. It is a critical factor in assessing the potential risks to health and the environment, as it helps determine how much of the contaminant could enter biological systems and cause harm
notation 25
pref label bioavailability
same as bioavailability
source 1 & 2 Chen, H.Y. et al. (2023) ‘A 50-year systemic review of bioavailability application in Soil environmental criteria and risk assessment’, Environmental Pollution, 335, p. 122272. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122272; 3. OpenAI (2025) ChatGPT response on the definition of bioavailability. [Online]. Available at: https://chat.openai.com/ (Accessed: 14 May 2025).
type Concept | Property

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