experimental

Entry: andesite

URI: http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/codelist/LithologyValue/andesite

Fine-grained igneous rock with less than 20 percent quartz and less than 10 percent feldspathoid minerals in the QAPF fraction, in which the ratio of plagioclase to total feldspar is greater 0.65. Includes rocks defined modally in QAPF fields 9 and 10 or chemically in TAS field O2 as andesite. Basalt and andesite, which share the same QAPF fields, are distinguished chemically based on silica content, with basalt defined to contain less than 52 weight percent silica. If chemical data are not available, the color index is used to distinguish the categories, with basalt defined to contain greater than 35 percent mafic minerals by volume or greater than 40 percent mafic minerals by weight. Typically consists of plagioclase (frequently zoned from labradorite to oligoclase), pyroxene, hornblende and/or biotite. Fine grained equivalent of dioritic rock.

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is a Concept
submitted bySophie Chaduteau
accepted on 16 Jul 2026 11:53:11.073

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date accepted 16 Jul 2026 11:53:11.073
date submitted 16 Jul 2026 09:17:50.320
definition
entity andesite
source graph graph

item class Concept
label andesite
notation 0628bd25-d242-4db1-94ff-c13925f95618
register lithology value
status status experimental
submitter
account name s.chaduteau@brgm.fr
name Sophie Chaduteau

type register item
version info 2
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Definition

broader fine grained igneous rock
definition Fine-grained igneous rock with less than 20 percent quartz and less than 10 percent feldspathoid minerals in the QAPF fraction, in which the ratio of plagioclase to total feldspar is greater 0.65. Includes rocks defined modally in QAPF fields 9 and 10 or chemically in TAS field O2 as andesite. Basalt and andesite, which share the same QAPF fields, are distinguished chemically based on silica content, with basalt defined to contain less than 52 weight percent silica. If chemical data are not available, the color index is used to distinguish the categories, with basalt defined to contain greater than 35 percent mafic minerals by volume or greater than 40 percent mafic minerals by weight. Typically consists of plagioclase (frequently zoned from labradorite to oligoclase), pyroxene, hornblende and/or biotite. Fine grained equivalent of dioritic rock.
narrower boninite
notation andesite
pref label andesite
type Concept

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