experimental

Entry: hydraulic rotary drilling

URI: https://data.geoscience.earth/ncl/DrillingMethod/hydraulicRotaryDrilling

A drilling method using a drill stem equipped with a bit that is rotated to cut and grind the rock with a fluid pumped down the stem to force cuttings up through the annular space between the stem and the wall of the hole. Oil well drilling of this type utilises tri-cone roller, carbide embedded, fixed-cutter diamond, or diamond-impregnated drill bits. This is preferred because there is no need to return intact samples to surface for assay as the objective is to reach a formation containing oil or natural gas. Sizable machinery is used, enabling depths of several kilometres to be penetrated. Rotating hollow drill pipes carry down bentonite and barite infused drilling muds to lubricate, cool, and clean the drilling bit, control downhole pressures, stabilize the wall of the borehole and remove drill cuttings.

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is a Concept
submitted byAbdel FELIACHI
accepted on 23 Jan 2019 10:20:30.867

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date accepted 23 Jan 2019 10:20:30.867
date submitted 23 Jan 2019 10:20:10.737
definition
entity hydraulic rotary drilling
source graph graph

item class Concept
label hydraulic rotary drilling
notation hydraulicRotaryDrilling
register drilling method
status status experimental
submitter
account name a.feliachi@ext.brgm.fr
name Abdel FELIACHI

type register item
version info 2
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Definition

definition A drilling method using a drill stem equipped with a bit that is rotated to cut and grind the rock with a fluid pumped down the stem to force cuttings up through the annular space between the stem and the wall of the hole. Oil well drilling of this type utilises tri-cone roller, carbide embedded, fixed-cutter diamond, or diamond-impregnated drill bits. This is preferred because there is no need to return intact samples to surface for assay as the objective is to reach a formation containing oil or natural gas. Sizable machinery is used, enabling depths of several kilometres to be penetrated. Rotating hollow drill pipes carry down bentonite and barite infused drilling muds to lubricate, cool, and clean the drilling bit, control downhole pressures, stabilize the wall of the borehole and remove drill cuttings.
notation 3
pref label hydraulic rotary drilling
source hydraulic rotary drilling
top concept of Borehole Drilling Method
type Concept

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